TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Administrative Information

Scope and Content Note

Biographical Information

Lineage

Selected Search Terms

Partial Interview Transcript



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Information Resources
Robert A. L. Mortvedt Library
Pacific Lutheran University
Tacoma, WASHINGTON 98447
Phone: (253) 535-7586 E-mail: archives@plu.edu


New Land New Lives Oral History Collection
Anna Åberg Larson
A Guide to Her Oral History Interview

Administrative Information

Creator: Larson, Anna Åberg

Collection Nr: t026

File Content:

2 file folders
0 photographs
1 sound cassette
1 compact disc

 
Processing Information:

The interview was conducted using a cassette recorder. A research copy was also prepared from the original. To further preserve the content of the interview, it is now being transferred to compact disc. We deliberately did not transcribe the entire interview because we want the researchers to listen to the interviewee's own voice. The transcription index highlights important aspects of the interview and the tape counter numbers noted on the Partial Interview Transcription are meant as approximate finding guides and refer to the location of a subject on the cassette/CD.

Interviewed by Lisa Yohe and Jenny Bjorback
Transcribed by Mary Sue Gee, Julie Peterson and Becky Husby
Encoded by Kerstin Ringdahl & Amity Smetzler
Recording Quality: Good

Restrictions:

The collection is available for research.

Preferred Citation:

[Collection Number, Collection Title]
New Land New Lives Oral History Collection
Scandinavian Immigrant Experience Collection
Robert A.L. Mortvedt Library
Pacific Lutheran University
Tacoma, WA 98447


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Scope and Content Note

The interview was conducted with Anna Larson on April 19, 1979 in Tacoma, Washington. This interview contains information on personal background, emigration, and married life. The interview was conducted in English.


Biographical Information

Anna Larson Åberg was born in the cold area of Aspberg, Norrbotten, Sweden on September 12, 1894. Anna was among twelve children born to her parents, but only seven or eight survived. Her father farmed for a living and raised the family on his own when Anna's mother died. One of Anna's friends encouraged her to move to America when she was 18 years old; Anna took her advice and traveled to the United States in 1912 with several other people, one of whom later became her husband. At first Anna settled in Seattle and worked as a housekeeper while attending night school to learn English. After marrying, Anna and her husband moved to Alaska where he could mine. When a couple of years had passed, they moved to California and then back to Washington, building a house in Tacoma. They had three children--Arthur, Lawrence, and Elroy-whom Anna tried to teach Swedish, but they didn't retain it after starting school. Anna especially loves the Swedish traditions surrounding Christmas, but she has had a hard time preserving all of the customs in the United States. Still, she and her husband were once members of Valhalla, and they returned to Sweden twice to visit relatives.


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Lineage:

Full Name: Anna Larson
Maiden Name: Anna Åberg
Father: Björn Åberg
Mother: Landfors
Brothers and Sisters: There were twelve children in the family but only seven or eight survived
Spouse: ?) Larson
Children: Arthur Larson
Lawrence Larson
Elroy Larson

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Selected Search Terms

This collection is indexed under the following headings

Personal Names
Larson, Anna
Åberg, Anna
Åberg, Björn
Larson, Arthur
Larson, Lawrence
Larson, Elroy

Family Names
Larson family
Åberg family
Landfors family

Geographical Names
Aspberg, Norrbotten (Sweden)
Seattle (Wash.)
Tacoma (Wash.)
Alaska
California

Subjects
Family -- Sweden
Sweden -- Emigration and Immigration
Valhalla Lodge (Tacoma, Wash.)
Ocean travel
Sweden -- Social conditions -- 1945-

Occupations
Farming
Housekeeping
Mining

Genre/Form
Oral history

Institution
Pacific Lutheran University. Scandinavian Immigrant Experience Collection

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Partial Interview Transcription

The partial interview transcription highlights important aspects of the interview. Numbers on the left may be used as guides to important subjects. Two numbers separated by a slash indicate that the first number is for cassette and the second for CD.

005/06 FAMILY BACKGROUND: Anna Larson was born way up north in Norrbotten province, Sweden, "nice there but cold." Aspberg was a little community nearby. Father's name was Björn Åberg, mother's last name was Landfors (?). She died when Anna was small. Father was a farmer and grew things like potatoes, corn and wheat.

054 There were twelve children born but only seven or eight lived. Three sisters besides Anna came to America, one in Port Angeles and two in Tacoma. She knew her paternal grandparents real well; grandfather was so good to her that she idolized him. His name was Aaberg also. The family name was not from the farm.

086/07 EMIGRATION: "I was 18 years old when I came and I was homesick. I used to cry at night so my pillow was all wet in the morning. I wanted to go home." She came with a few other people including the man who would later become her husband. They were married later and lived in Alaska for two years while her husband worked in a mine. But there was a strike and then they moved down to Seattle.

103 Anna had a friend who bugged her about coming to America. Anna finally gave in and decided to come, but her friend changed her mind at the last minute and didn't emigrate. Anna stuck to her decision.

113 TRIP: Anna traveled by boat to Norway, England, and then Boston. From Boston they took the train to Seattle.

SETTLING IN: Anna knew no one in Seattle but she was lucky. The lady for whom she worked was so good to her: "my own mother couldn't have been better. She took me wherever they went; she took me down to night school; she was a doll."

133 Anna did housework as she couldn't do anything else. She had attended cooking school before leaving Sweden and was good at that. She didn't know English when she left. Went to night school to learn English and then practiced it at night.

154 The boat trip was rough, big waves, and took about a week. "We used to dance on the boat and we had a heck of a good time." The language was the worst problem but she learned it little by little. Being homesick was also a problem. When Christmas came she thought she couldn't make it because they had such a good time in Sweden at Christmas time.

193/08 HUSBAND AND FAMILY LIFE: She knew her husband from Sweden. He'd been in America and they came with him because he could speak English. She had "nothing to do with him for a long time."

She was happy to move back to the Tacoma and Seattle area from Alaska; she liked this region. The first baby was born in Alaska, and the next two boys were born down here. Arthur, Lawrence, and Elroy (?), all live quite close to here and all three are married. There are many grandchildren. The youngest boy had five children, two girls and three boys.

She still has the house and property which they built. They lived in California a few years before settling down in Tacoma.

270/09 TRADITIONS: In Sweden they always went to church by sled the first thing on Christmas morning. Christmas baking started two weeks before hand. In Tacoma, they belonged to a Lutheran church where the children were confirmed. They belonged to Valhalla for awhile, but only used it for social purposes, dances and dinners on Saturday nights.

319 RETURN TRIP TO SWEDEN: She has been back to the home place twice. Her sister was 90 (?) and wanted Anna to come celebrate her birthday. But "I hate to go home because I hate to say good-bye to her." She has the one sister left in Sweden and three in America. Anna felt right at home when she returned to Sweden; just didn't like crossing the ocean. "The great big waves, up and down, up and down. I get a stomachache when I think about it." Her husband was seasick from the day of departure from Sweden until arrival in America; she didn't see him at all. The food was good and so were the dances. Both return trips were by boat.

358/10 Anna still speaks Swedish. People in Valhalla spoke both English and Swedish. Her sons didn't retain much Swedish after they began school. Anna tried to retain much Swedish after they began school. Anna tried to teach the oldest one later on, but wasn't too successful. Her own Swedish is not good anymore; she recites "Fader vår…"

408 She doesn't remember about medical care in America in the early days because she was never sick. Has a poster of Sweden on the wall which reminds her of her Swedish home, lots of snow and little red bricks. She has given or thrown away most of her Swedish things.

442 End of tape.


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