Aerobic Exercise Guidelines for Adults

Activity type »
 
Large muscle group aerobic activities like
walking, jogging, bicycling, swimming, or
low-impact aerobic exercise where the
intensity can be easily controlled and self
monitored.
Exercise intensity »
               
Progression from 40 percent aerobic
capacity as follows:
  • For low or average fitness levels or
    those desiring a less intense and
    longer duration program (between
    40 to 60 percent of aerobic capacity).*
  • For excellent fitness status or an
    athlete desiring to improve for
    competition (may exercise
    greater than 60 percent aerobic
    capacity).
Exercise duration »
               
Progress from 10 - 15 minutes
nonstop exercise to 30 - 60 minutes.
Longer sessions recommended for
moderate-intense physical activity.
 
Exercise frequency »
               
Progression from 3 to 5 days per week or
possibly daily for less intense exercise.
 
Warm-up & cool-down»
               
Include 5-10 minutes of light to moderate
aerobic exercise and flexibility exercises.

*Moderate exercise = 40-60 % of aerobic
capacity (same as 55%-75% of maximal heart
rate.