|
Skill |
Written |
Oral |
|
Develop |
 | Define the purpose of the communication (to inform, to persuade, to
move to action) |
 | Know and understand your audience (what to say, how to say it, to
whom you say it) |
 | Organize the content and develop the ideas and style as appropriate
to your audience |
|
 | Define the purpose of the communication (to inform, to persuade, to
move to action) |
 | Know and understand your audience (what to say, how you say it, to
whom you say it) |
 | Organize the content and develop the ideas and style as appropriate
for your audience |
|
|
Prepare and Practice |
 | Organize paragraphs and sections |
 | Choose appropriate language and transitions between paragraphs and
sections |
 | Use a standard style and adhere to rules of grammatical structure |
 | Capitalize and punctuate all sentences appropriately |
 | Prepare a draft and read it aloud |
|
 | Organize the various parts of the communication |
 | Choose appropriate language and transitions between parts of the
communication |
 | Use a standard style and adhere to the rules of grammatical
structure |
 | Ensure visual aids are appropriate, complete, and error free |
 | Practice out loud |
|
|
Deliver |
 | Deliver document to receiver |
 | Use style appropriate to audience |
|
 | Deliver communication to audience |
 | Use a variety of delivery skills (e.g. extemporaneous, impromptu) |
 | Express yourself clearly |
 | Use body and voice to increase audience’s understanding |
 | Be aware of nonverbal communication—own and others’ |
 | Establish and sustain eye contact with the other(s) |
|
|
Measure and follow-up |
 |
Measure results |
|
 | Measure results |
 | Answer clearly and fully any audience member’s questions |
 | Offer and accept constructive, accurate feedback to self and others
|
|